- account
- 1
noun
1 DESCRIPTION (C)a) a written or spoken description which gives details of an event: There were several different accounts of the story in the newspapers. | give an account: David gave us a vivid account of his trip to Rio. | blow-by-blow account (=a description of the details of all an event in the order that they happened) | eyewitness account (=a description of events by someone who saw them): an eyewitness account of the robbery | firsthand account (=a description of events by someone who saw or took part in them): her fascinating firsthand account of the Chinese Cultural Revolutionb) a detailed scientific description of a process which explains how it happens and what makes it possible: Chomsky's account of how children learn their first language2 AT A BANK written abbreviation a/c (C) an arrangement that you have with a bank to pay in or take out money: My salary is paid directly into my bank account. | joint account (=one that is shared by two people)-see also: bank account, checking account, current account, deposit account, profit and loss account, savings account3 take account of sth/take sth into account to consider or include particular facts or details when making a decision or judgment about something: These figures do not take account of changes in the rate of inflation.4 on account of because of something else, especially because of a problem or difficulty: He can't run very fast on account of his asthma.5 accountsa) (plural) an exact record of the money that a company has received and the money it has spent: The accounts for last year showed a profit of $2 million.b) (U) a department in a company that is responsible for keeping these records: Eileen works in accounts.6 on account if you buy goods on account, you take them away with you and pay for them later7 WITH A SHOP (C) an arrangement that you have with a shop which allows you to buy goods and pay for them later; credit account: Can you charge this to my account please?8 BILL (C) a statement of money that you owe for things you have bought from a shop; bill: pay/settle your account (=pay what you owe): Accounts must be settled within 30 days.9 ARRANGEMENT TO SELL GOODS (C) an arrangement to sell goods and services to another company over a period of time: Our Sales Manager has secured several big accounts recently.10 by/from all accounts according to what a lot of people say: It's a very exciting film by all accounts.11 on my/his etc account if you do something on someone's account, you do it because you think they want you to: Please don't leave on my account.12 on your own account by yourself or for yourself: Carrie decided to do a little research on her own account.13 on no account/not on any account used when saying that someone must not, for whatever reason, do something: On no account must you tell him about our plans.14 by your own account according to what you have said, especially when you have admitted doing something wrong: By his own account he was driving too fast.15 on that account/on this account concerning a particular situation: There needn't be any more worries on that account.16 give a good/poor account of yourself to do something or perform very well or very badly: Kevin gave a good account of himself in today's game.17 bring/call sb to account formal to force someone who is responsible for a mistake or a crime to explain publicly why they did it and punish them for it if necessary: The people responsible for the accident have never been brought to account.18 put/turn sth to good account formal to use something for a good purpose: Perhaps she could put some of her talents to good account by helping us19 of no account/of little account formal not important: Don't worry about what he said, it's of no account.20 of some account formal quite important2 verb (T) account for sth phrasal verb (T)1 to be the reason why something happens: Recent pressure at work may account for his behavior.2 to give a satisfactory explanation of why something has happened or why you did something: How do you account for the sudden disappearance of the murder weapon?3 to make up a particular amount or part of something: Imports from Japan accounted for 40% of the total.4 to say where all the members of a group of people or things are, especially because you are worried that some of them may be lost: Is everyone accounted for?5 there's no accounting for taste informal used when you find it difficult to understand why someone likes something or wants to do something
Longman dictionary of contemporary English. 2004.